Before watching these videos and reading these websites I had no idea what a screener was or that teachers used these “kits” to evaluate children. I was left feeling uneasy because I think that using these types of developmental screeners at such an early age might do more harm than good. In a previous class I had read about the first intelligence tests that eventually led to the IQ tests. The people who made up these tests had a lot of power over people. These tests became very popular at Ellis Island and led to thousands of immigrants being sent home because they could not pass the test. However, the people who made these tests did not consider the background of these immigrants, nor a potential language barrier. These tests eventually led to the idea of eugenics, which gave Hitler validation to wipe out millions of people. I do not think that teachers intend to harm children with these screeners, but I see a red flag when an institution rates a child’s intelligence at such a young age. I believe socioeconomic status needs to be taken into consideration when evaluating a child in my opinion. Children that come from low income families may be at a disadvantage to children that come from more affluent families. If a parent has the luxury to stay home with their child they may be able to teach them more than a child that does not have as much time with a parent. Also, I believe that people are more likely to discriminate against students if they know that they are at a lower level than other students. Most of us in this class have had experience working with young children. Can you say that you have never thought differently about a child after you learned that they are “not as bright” as the other students, or noticed that their parents are low income? I do not trust these screeners because it automatically puts a label on the child that has no business being there in the first place. That being said, I can see some usefulness to these screeners only because it gives the teachers a good idea of what to look for in a child. I never would have thought that it mattered that a child could stand on one leg for 10 seconds. Did anyone else notice that the lady in the video giving the test actually prompted the child to stop at 10 seconds? Honestly I am not sure what kind of settings would best be equipped to use screeners. I am curious what others have to say about that. I think these screeners could give the teacher more information about the student, but should not be used to put a label on a child because they are too young and are still in the process of developing. It is like picking a piece of fruit before it has ripened and then saying it is not sweet enough. The only way I could see these screeners affecting instruction is if many of the children were deficient in an area then the teacher could focus more on those particular skills, like skipping, or writing name. The only person benefiting from these screeners is the company that sells them, and possibly the teacher could use this as a tool to help guide observations, but the student does not benefit, especially the ones that have a low score.
Hi Jeanette!
ReplyDeleteI can see where you are coming from when you said that you felt uneasy about using types of developmental screeners for children, especially those of a young age. I am a bit familiar with screeners, but I learned much more after this reading and watching the videos of both screener programs. I thought that you brought up a good point when you said that peoples socioeconomic status should be taken into consideration. Every family is different and each child is raised differently, and it is important as educators that we are able to support families in ways that we can. I think when it comes to screeners and the results that the children get, we should not use there results to "Label" or "define" our students but to simply use the screenings results to help guide us in the right direction when it comes to a child's development and help them get where they need to be. Thank you for sharing your examples and thoughts!
Aloha Jeanette,
ReplyDeleteI also feel uneasy about screeners. Within my experience teaching and working with children, my feelings always go back and forth. I don't like doing screeners and sometimes I feel that the tasks that they ask the children to do or questions they ask are irrelevant or silly. However, there are benefits to these screeners even for the child. For example, working as a Registered Behavior Technician, the child had to go to a screener/assessment to actually get the services the child needs. In those types of cases, a diagnosis or "label" is needed and benefits the child and the earlier it is better so that the child can get early intervention.
I enjoyed reading your post and looking forward to reading more!
Hi Jeanette,
ReplyDeleteI appreciate your really thoughtful critique about these screeners, and especially analyzing them to different levels of how they could theoretically be used in ways we might not intend. This highlights the importance of always critiquing and analyzing the materials we are given, or sold, as they may be bundled with things we do not like. Oftentimes, these programs sell themselves as making our lives "easier" or making assessment "quicker" and more "efficient" - that all may be true to some extent, but what is the real life cost to that quickness, efficiency and ease? There is always a cost, and we must be able to thoughtfully assess these.
Since you work with children with special needs, one argument is that these screeners can be used to identify children who may need extra services. What do you think about that argument? If you do not find these systems as being useful for early diagnosis, what else might you suggest a teacher do to identify a child who may need early intervention? Thanks!
I can see how the screeners would be helpful to identify students that need extra services. Working as a skills trainer in the schools I have only come across a few types of services that are offered, speech, O.T, P.T, and counseling. If a child was delayed in math, reading, comprehension, or science etc., I am not sure that these specialists could do anything for the student. Currently at Maui Waena middle school I see so many of the children that are in remedial classes that do not have extra support with school work and they are failing their classes. My student with ASD is getting good grades in his class only because I am there to help him as a one on one. I would feel so much better about the screeners if there was more we could do about children falling behind academically. I know it is a bit different because the screeners are used for very young children, but they still put a label on a child that may not benefit them.
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